What is Benadryl?

Benadryl® is a registered trademark of a synthetically manufactured medication, which uses diphenhydramine hydrochloride (1) as its active ingredient , a chemical compound belonging to the line of antihistamine medications with effects on allergic processes and their symptoms in the body .

To highlight: This pharmaceutical product is manufactured in Colombia by McNeil LA LLC and distributed in Mexico by the company named JANSSEN CILAG, SA de CV (2)

What is benadryl used for?

  • Thanks to the pharmacological effect of its active ingredient, benadryl® acts by blocking the action of histamine , the substance responsible for allergy symptoms. This action mitigates the annoying effects of the symptoms associated with allergic processes . (3)
  • It is used to treat: 
    • For the relief of allergy symptoms such as sneezing, watery eyes, runny nose, nasal congestion, itching and hives.
    • The symptoms of allergies caused by exogenous agents such as pollen , dust, animal hair, pollution and food .

Dosage and routes of administration of benadryl

The presentations of benadryl® are in tablets containing 25 mg diphenhydramine hydrochloride and in the form of a syrup solution in a 120 ml bottle containing 250 mg diphenhydramine hydrochloride. The administration in both cases is orally and the posology as a reference, can be the following:

  • Tablets: Adults and children over 12 years of age, take 1 to 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours for as long as the doctor indicates.
  • Syrup: Adults and children over 12 years of age, 10 to 20 ml every 4 to 6 hours. Children 6 to 12 years of age, 5 to 10 ml every 4 to 6 hours and children 2 to 6 years of age, 2.5 ml every 4 to 6 hours.

side effects of benadryl

Therapeutic treatment with benadryl® can cause in certain patients some of the following adverse effects:

  • Possible occurrence of allergic reactions due to patient contact with any chemical component of the formula.
  • Blurred vision , sleepiness , dizziness.
  • Lack of appetite, low blood pressure, dry mouth.
  • Inflammation in the skin , muscle weakness, lack of coordination in body movements.
  • Irritability, insomnia or euphoria.

Important: If during the use of this drug the patient manifests any of these symptoms or another not described in the list, please discontinue its use and notify your doctor .

Contraindications and warnings of benadryl

The use of benadryl® is contraindicated in any of the following cases:

  • Patient hypersensitivity to any of the components of the formula.
  • In children under 2 years of age in the case of syrup solution and in children under 12 years of age in the case of tablets.
  • Patients with high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, kidney and liver diseases
  • People who suffer from asthma, prostate disease, glaucoma, gastritis or peptic ulcer .
  • During the period of pregnancy or breastfeeding .

You should know: Provide all the information regarding your health history to your doctor, before starting treatment with this drug. 

Avoid if you have:

  • History of hypersensitivity to diphenhydramine hydrochloride.
  • History of asthma, prostate disease, glaucoma, gastritis, peptic ulcer or other disease not notified to the treating physician.
  • Medication for other pathologies not notified to your doctor.

Warnings:

  • Pharmaceutical products such as benadryl®, must be administered with prescription or medical prescription.
  • Follow the doctor’s instructions during treatment with this drug.
  • Do not exceed the dose recommended by the specialist without proper authorization.
  • Avoid driving vehicles, machines or precision devices during treatment with benadryl®.
  • Do not combine this drug with antidepressant medications, anxiety medications, or alcoholic beverages.
  • Keep this product out of the reach of children.

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