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ToggleWhat is metoprolol?
Metoprolol is a drug withpersonalized and adjusted doses for each patient, depending mainly on the pathology to be treated and the phase of it.
It should be taken on an empty stomach and its presentation is intablets of 100 mg. Itis usually combined with some other medication to complement andhave a safer effect.
To highlight: Its active substance is metoprolol tartrate, considered a beta-blocker. This type of medication reduces the effects of hormones produced by stressin our body.
What is metoprolol for?
Metoprolol due to its nature and active ingredient, is used for the treatment of quite specific conditions or pathologies, beingmainly oriented to the cardiovascularsystem and thecentral nervous system (CNS). We mention below the main uses:
1. High blood pressure
Arterial hypertension is understood as an alteration in theforce exertedby our blood against the walls of the arteries, in the route it has in our body.
In this case, metoprolol can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive drugs, depending on the severity of the disorder (moderate or severe).
allowing to reduce the frequency of blood pressure.
2. Myocardial infarction and angina pectoris
has been quite effective, however, it is also applied after a medical picture this nature.
You should know: It starts with a dose of 50 mg every 6 hours and when maintenance is achieved, it is increased to 200 mg every 12 hours. (two)
3. Cardiac arrhythmias and palpitations
Metoprolol is applied to prevent palpitations or irregular heartbeats, which has been proven through studies and allows the patient’s quality of life to be maintained.
To highlight: Doses ranging from 150 mg to 300 mg divided into three doses a day are used. (3)
4. Migraines
Metoprolol treatment for migraines is due to its ability to reduce the activity of neurotransmitters and therefore reduce symptoms, but it must be taken into account that there is a protocol for the different types of migraine and their origins.
Note: In this case, metoprolol is indicated in patients with intense and frequent attacks. (4)
Metoprolol Side Effects
Like all drugs, there are possible side effects when consuming ittag. They will be mentioned below for your knowledge and contemplation:
- Dizziness or lightheadedness.
- Tiredness, depression.
- Nausea, dry mouth.
- Stomach pain and vomiting.
- Gas and inflammation.
Important: In case of presenting any of the reactions mentioned above, stop using metoprolol and consult your doctor .
Contraindications of metoprolol
Contraindications are the factors to take into account, to avoid adverse effects or health complications . We mention below the essentials in metoprolol:
- Do not indicate if there is an allergy or hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
- Do not indicate if there is suspicion of pregnancy or if you are in the process of breastfeeding.
- Do not indicate if the patient suffers from asthma.
- Do not indicate if there is second and third degree atrioventricular block.
You should know: Before starting treatment with metoprolol, it is advisable to inform your treating doctor about your Health History .
Key Conclusions
- Metoprolol is a medication that reduces the symptoms of disorders such as chest pain, abnormal heartbeat and reduces the risk of heart failure.
- It comes in tablets, whose administration and dose vary depending on the disease to be treated and therefore the indications and conditions.
- It is important not to leave this drug within the reach of children, as it poses a high risk to their organisms.
- Metoprolol is a medicine that should be used under a treatment directed, supplied and supervised by a doctor.
University Professional in the area of Human Resources, Postgraduate in Occupational Health and Hygiene of the Work Environment, 14 years of experience in the area of health. Interested in topics of Psychology, Occupational Health, and General Medicine.